
As iron sharpens iron, one man sharpens another. (Proverbs 27:17)
In this session, you will explore key principles that God uses in church planting movements around the world.
30 The apostles gathered round Jesus and reported to him all they had done and taught.31 Then, because so many people were coming and going that they did not even have a chance to eat, he said to them, ‘Come with me by yourselves to a quiet place and get some rest.’
32 So they went away by themselves in a boat to a solitary place.
2 By the seventh day God had finished the work he had been doing; so on the seventh day he rested from all his work.
Read your assigned verses and then tell the group:
24 ‘Therefore everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock.25 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because it had its foundation on the rock.26 But everyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand.27 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell with a great crash.’
28 When Jesus had finished saying these things, the crowds were amazed at his teaching,29 because he taught as one who had authority, and not as their teachers of the law.
10 You, however, know all about my teaching, my way of life, my purpose, faith, patience, love, endurance,11 persecutions, sufferings – what kinds of things happened to me in Antioch, Iconium and Lystra, the persecutions I endured. Yet the Lord rescued me from all of them.12 In fact, everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted,13 while evildoers and impostors will go from bad to worse, deceiving and being deceived.14 But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have become convinced of, because you know those from whom you learned it,15 and how from infancy you have known the Holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.16 All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness,17 so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.
24 When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. ‘Sovereign Lord,’ they said, ‘you made the heavens and the earth and the sea, and everything in them.25 You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David:
‘“Why do the nations rage
and the peoples plot in vain?
26 The kings of the earth rise up
and the rulers band together
against the Lord
and against his anointed one.”
27 Indeed Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed.28 They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen.29 Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness.30 Stretch out your hand to heal and perform signs and wonders through the name of your holy servant Jesus.’
31 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
2 Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful.3 And pray for us, too, that God may open a door for our message, so that we may proclaim the mystery of Christ, for which I am in chains.4 Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should.
18 And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people.19 Pray also for me, that whenever I speak, words may be given me so that I will fearlessly make known the mystery of the gospel,20 for which I am an ambassador in chains. Pray that I may declare it fearlessly, as I should.
38 Jesus replied, ‘Let us go somewhere else – to the nearby villages – so that I can preach there also. That is why I have come.’
10 For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.’
8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.’
Complete Obedience to God’s Word.
Just as Jesus submitted fully to His Heavenly Father and taught us to do so, every Church Planting Movement has an emphasis on submitting fully to the absolute authority of God’s Word. Jesus taught His disciples that knowing what the Bible says is not enough. It is those who practiced what they learned that were like houses built on the rock. That is the reason why we practice obedience based Bible study/discipleship. We believe that it is more important to do what the Bible says than to accumulate more and more knowledge without obeying. In church multiplication movements, the emphasis is on obeying what the disciples are learning and upholding the Bible as the source for our answers to life and ministry. [Teach hand gesture: hold hands like an open book].
Dependence on Extraordinary (Abundant) Prayer—Depend completely on God through prayer.
The early church depended on the power of prayer for the spread of the gospel. Often before anything else is done to begin reaching people for Christ or establish multiplying churches, the first step is to mobilize believers from throughout the target area and even from around the world to pray fervently for God to work. [Teach hand gesture: hands in a prayer position].
Abundant Evangelism—Urgently take the Gospel to everyone in the target area.
Since Jesus came “to seek and to save the lost” and instructed us “that repentance for forgiveness of sins would be proclaimed in His name to all the nations” every Church Planting Movement seeks to make sure everyone has the opportunity to follow Christ. In church multiplication movements, people have a deep burden to reach out to those around them. They love to tell their stories, and to lead others to a saving knowledge of Christ. They do not get sidetracked with other activities,
because they know the most important mission in life is to seek and to save the lost. They know that not everyone will respond positively to the gospel, but they never stop sharing Christ because they truly believe that people are lost without Him. They want to make sure that everyone in their target area has the opportunity to received Christ, and when they have shared with everyone nearby, they actively seek to share Christ to surrounding areas. [Teach hand gesture: throwing seeds from your
hand].
Read your assigned verses and then tell the group:
23 Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust.
41 He went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.
2 and all the brothers and sisters with me,
To the churches in Galatia:
46 Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts,
42 Day after day, in the temple courts and from house to house, they never stopped teaching and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Messiah.
5 Greet also the church that meets at their house.
Greet my dear friend Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.
19 Everyone has heard about your obedience, so I rejoice because of you; but I want you to be wise about what is good, and innocent about what is evil.
15 Give my greetings to the brothers and sisters at Laodicea, and to Nympha and the church in her house.
7 So the word of God spread. The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly, and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.
31 Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace and was strengthened. Living in the fear of the Lord and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it increased in numbers.
24 But the word of God continued to spread and flourish.
5 So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.
20 In this way the word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power.
31 He proclaimed the kingdom of God and taught about the Lord Jesus Christ – with all boldness and without hindrance!
36 ‘Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?’
37 Jesus replied: ‘“Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.”38 This is the first and greatest commandment.39 And the second is like it: “Love your neighbour as yourself.”
18 Then Jesus came to them and said, ‘All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.’
Intentional Church Planting
Every church planting movement grows because of intentionally seeking to form churches. A wise person once said that “you will probably accomplish what you set out to do.” If you want to plant reproducing churches, then you must set out to plant reproducing churches. New believers must be intentionally discipled to practice the characteristics of Acts 2:42-47
42 They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.43 Everyone was filled with awe at the many wonders and signs performed by the apostles.44 All the believers were together and had everything in common.45 They sold property and possessions to give to anyone who had need.46 Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts,47 praising God and enjoying the favour of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.
Churches Meet in Homes.
Every church planting movement use homes for new churches to meet in. Just like in the New Testament, homes are natural meeting places for the networks of relationships of new believers. Homes allow Biblical, simple and transferrable models of church to meet, learn about Christ and
impact the surrounding community. A key element of movement is having intimate communities of believers who are not weighed down by the financial burdens of maintaining a building, are simple
to lead and manage, easy to provide loving accountability and that keeps the believers closer to where the lost live. [Teach hand gesture: hands make a triangle].
Multiplication, Churches Planting Churches – It is intentional
Everyone aims at developing churches that multiply. There is no uncertainty about the goal and purpose of each leader. Everyone is seeking to start churches that will also start new churches.
[Teach hand gesture: hands form triangle and then open and close].
Healthy Churches
To get this kind of rapid reproduction, the churches must be “healthy” churches. One way to describe a “healthy church” would be one that obeys the Great Commandment and the Great Commission. The Great Commandment and the Great Commission really help to summarize the
purposes of the church. And in movements of churches, there are a lot of people who are seeking to love the Lord and love others. As they do this and begin to practice the characteristics of church, they grow in their maturity and are healthy. [Teach hand gesture: put arms up like showing off muscles].
Read your assigned verses and then tell the group:
21 They preached the gospel in that city and won a large number of disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch,22 strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to the faith. ‘We must go through many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,’ they said.23 Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust.
5 The reason I left you in Crete was that you might put in order what was left unfinished and appoint elders in every town, as I directed you.
11 So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers,12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up13 until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.
48 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honoured the word of the Lord; and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.
49 The word of the Lord spread through the whole region.
9 But some of them became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way. So Paul left them. He took the disciples with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.10 This went on for two years, so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia heard the word of the Lord.
Local Leaders.
Leaders are appointed from local new believers. Paul understood the importance of having local leaders who could be present with the new communities of believers. In fact, nowhere do we see Paul appointing leaders from outside the local community. A key principle is that the resources for the movement are in the harvest. In other words, the leaders for the movements are not existing believers right now. They are identified and developed from the harvest of new believers. We
should never do anything by ourselves. Always bring someone with you so that you can model and mentor as you go. [Teach hand gesture: open palm; make a circle with pointer finger to demonstrate leaders coming from inside the group].
Ephesians 4 Leadership—Develop everyone to lead, not just paid workers.
The key leaders of church multiplication movements are ordinary Christians, not full-time paid pastors. There is no distinction in God's eyes between a businessman, a painter, a farmer, a government employee or a graduate from a Bible school. In many churches, leaders act as if their
job is to do all the work of the ministry. And their congregations often act as if the pastor is supposed do all of the work, since the congregation is supporting the pastor through tithes and offerings.
But in Ephesians 4:11-13
11 So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers,12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up13 until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.
In Church Multiplication Movements:
If we desire to see movements of multiplying churches, we must follow these principles. Everyone is to do the work of ministry, not just the especially talented or gifted, and not only paid pastors and workers. Everyone is to make disciples! This is the norm for the members of the church in the New Testament, and it should be our norm as well. [Teach hand gesture: push up imaginary sleeves like you are working].
Rapid—generations of churches are multiplied in a short period of time.
Rapid reproduction must be in the core value of each church being planted. It is common to see new churches being started every 4-6 months. The book of Acts records 6 summary statements of how
the Word of God spread, the number of disciples and churches grew rapidly. In only a 10 year period, Paul was able to say that his work was done in half the Roman Empire! Maturity in Christ is enhanced by starting new churches because leadership development and the discipleship of every member are built into the ongoing structures of church life. [Teach hand gesture: take fisted hands and roll arm over arm in front of you].
These principles are very important to keep in our minds as we are working towards expanding God’s kingdom.
Review the 10 universal elements along with the hand signals:
As we try to facilitate movements of multiplying churches there are many things we can do, but remember this is a Holy Spirit controlled process. If we are doing the right things, from time to time we need to evaluate our work to see if there are things that we need to stop doing – either they are not the best things or they are things that would slow or stop a movement.
Here are some common obstacles to church planting movements (adapted from Bruce Carlton’s book, Acts 29, page 243):

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